YouTube: https://youtube.com/watch?v=GFerIH4kJDk
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View count:1,080,391
Likes:86,850
Comments:1,056
Duration:01:00
Uploaded:2023-08-04
Last sync:2024-09-17 05:30

Citation

Citation formatting is not guaranteed to be accurate.
MLA Full: "Skywriting is not clouds. #shorts #science #SciShow." YouTube, uploaded by SciShow, 4 August 2023, www.youtube.com/watch?v=GFerIH4kJDk.
MLA Inline: (SciShow, 2023)
APA Full: SciShow. (2023, August 4). Skywriting is not clouds. #shorts #science #SciShow [Video]. YouTube. https://youtube.com/watch?v=GFerIH4kJDk
APA Inline: (SciShow, 2023)
Chicago Full: SciShow, "Skywriting is not clouds. #shorts #science #SciShow.", August 4, 2023, YouTube, 01:00,
https://youtube.com/watch?v=GFerIH4kJDk.
This video was originally posted to TikTok in December 2021.

Hosted by: Hank Green (he/him)

Emma Dauster: Writer
Kyle Nackers: Fact Checker
Attabey Rodríguez Benítez: Script Editor
Bonnie Meyer: Managing Editor
Savannah Geary: Editor, Producer
Savannah Geary: Producer
Nicole Sweeney: Executive Producer
Hank Green: Executive Producer

Source:
https://www.acs.org/content/acs/en/education/resources/highschool/chemmatters/past-issues/2019-2020/feb-2020/skywriting.html

Image Sources:
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/businessman-on-green-field-gm172765950-5091513
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/aerobatic-stunt-show-on-the-clear-blue-sky-gm180819676-24700177
https://www.istockphoto.com/photo/airshow-airplain-in-action-gm534642157-56800990
https://www.storyblocks.com/video/stock/small-airplane-flying-in-an-extreme-acrobatics-exhibition-flying-straight-up-budx0c-qirymno4n
Hank: So I've always assumed that skywriting is like, water vapor in the sky. It's clouds, right? No! It's canola oil!

Now, the water vapor trails that we usually see planes form come from the plane's combustion. This happens when oxygen and fuel react, creating carbon dioxide and water vapor. But the vapor isn't visible by itself; the water particles need to hit very cold air to condense into those tiny droplets that form the contrails.

The thing is, though, that happens way too high up in the sky for people to easily read a written message from the ground. So skywriting planes need to fly lower, where - unfortunately - it's not as cold. So they use a different strategy: smoke.

Skywriting planes carry canisters of mineral or canola oil, then the pilot flicks a switch to release the oil into the plane's exhaust, and the heat boils it. So when that vaporized oil is released into the less-cold air, it condenses into visible smoke clouds.

If you want a more environmentally-friendly option, though, you could just like, maybe talk to each other? Instead of writing in the sky? I don't know, that's just an idea.

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