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Duration:00:57
Uploaded:2023-09-20
Last sync:2024-09-28 16:15

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MLA Full: "A bee-spoke solution to keep elephants at bay #shorts #science #stem #scishow." YouTube, uploaded by SciShow, 20 September 2023, www.youtube.com/watch?v=IhGE23XPl1A.
MLA Inline: (SciShow, 2023)
APA Full: SciShow. (2023, September 20). A bee-spoke solution to keep elephants at bay #shorts #science #stem #scishow [Video]. YouTube. https://youtube.com/watch?v=IhGE23XPl1A
APA Inline: (SciShow, 2023)
Chicago Full: SciShow, "A bee-spoke solution to keep elephants at bay #shorts #science #stem #scishow.", September 20, 2023, YouTube, 00:57,
https://youtube.com/watch?v=IhGE23XPl1A.
Elephants are terrified of bees - and that's a good thing for farmers! Ongoing work in keeping elephants out of farmers' fields is finding that we humans have an unlikely ally in the humble honeybee, and using fences of beehives is a great way to keep crops safe!

Hosted by: Savannah Geary (they/them)
Jesslyn Shields : Writer
Angela Reed: Fact Checker
Amy Peterson: Script Editor
Madison Lynn: Videographer
Stefan Chin: Script Supervisor/Editor
Aimee Roberts: Art Director
Daniel Comiskey: Editorial Director
Savannah Geary: Producer
Nicole Sweeney: Executive Producer
Hank Green: Executive Producer

Sources:
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/aug/12/a-taste-of-honey-how-bees-mend-fences-between-farmers-and-elephants-aoe?
https://elephantsandbees.com/
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1365-2028.2009.01114.x
https://conbio.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/cobi.12898

Images:
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/photo/bee-on-mango-extreme-close-up-royalty-free-image/905624204?phrase=closeup+honey+bee&adppopup=true
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/african-bush-elephant-loxodonta-africana-big-herd-of-stock-footage/1351802832?adppopup=true
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0091749
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/asian-elephants-in-thailand-stock-footage/653802394?adppopup=true
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/pygmy-elephant-walking-alone-in-the-malaysian-palm-stock-footage/1367474674?adppopup=true
https://elephantsandbees.com/botswana/
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Save_the_elephants_bee_hive_fence.jpg
https://elephantsandbees.com/uganda/
https://elephantsandbees.com/kenya/
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/amazing-of-asian-elephants-slow-motion-stock-footage/1015942834?adppopup=true
Savannah: Elephants are afraid of bees, and that's actually great news for farmers. See, in parts of Africa and Asia, elephants are major agricultural pests. Kind of weird to think of something that big as a pest, but... yeah. Elephants have big appetites, and due to habitat fragmentation, they often raid human settlements looking for good and water. This can lead to violent conflicts that can be fatal. But one thing that can send elephants packing? Bees.

Enter, the beehive fence; it's a network of beehives around the edge of fields. In some tests, up to 80% of approaching elephants were deterred by bee fences. Plus, the hives produce honey, which provides extra revenue for farmers. One study in Kenya reported that beehive fences were so effective that hundreds of farmers who weren't even involved in the study asked to be included just to get their hands on the fences.

Beehive fences are now used in over 60 sites across 19 countries in Africa and Asia, and some areas report that beehive fences have stopped elephant farm raids completely, which is just the bee's knees!

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