YouTube: https://youtube.com/watch?v=fQ55whR27NQ
Previous: Do-It-Yourself Photosynthesis Is Here!
Next: How NASA Detected Invisible Fires... With Brooms

Categories

Statistics

View count:6,545,461
Likes:482,639
Comments:2,066
Duration:00:52
Uploaded:2023-04-05
Last sync:2024-05-10 23:15

Citation

Citation formatting is not guaranteed to be accurate.
MLA Full: "Glass frogs hide their blood in a mirror-coated liver. #shorts #science #SciShow." YouTube, uploaded by SciShow, 5 April 2023, www.youtube.com/watch?v=fQ55whR27NQ.
MLA Inline: (SciShow, 2023)
APA Full: SciShow. (2023, April 5). Glass frogs hide their blood in a mirror-coated liver. #shorts #science #SciShow [Video]. YouTube. https://youtube.com/watch?v=fQ55whR27NQ
APA Inline: (SciShow, 2023)
Chicago Full: SciShow, "Glass frogs hide their blood in a mirror-coated liver. #shorts #science #SciShow.", April 5, 2023, YouTube, 00:52,
https://youtube.com/watch?v=fQ55whR27NQ.
These frogs can hide their blood using their mirror-coated livers! Who knew animal camouflage could involve mirrors?

Hosted by: Hank Green (he/him)

Emily Davenport: Writer
Courtney Tern : Fact Checker
Amy Peterson: Script Editor
Madison Lynn: Videographer
Savannah Geary: Script Supervisor, Editor, Associate Producer
Daniel Comiskey: Editorial Director
Sarah Suta: Producer
Caitlin Hofmeister: Executive Producer
Hank Green: Executive Producer

Sources:
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abl6620
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adf7524
https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/jacs.2c00724

Image Sources:
https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/video/fleischmanns-glass-frog-body-anatomy-bottom-view-stock-footage/1164145312?adppopup=true
https://www.eurekalert.org/multimedia/969409
https://www.eurekalert.org/multimedia/969412
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Guanine-3D-balls.png
https://www.eurekalert.org/multimedia/969412
https://www.eurekalert.org/multimedia/969414
Hank: These frogs can hide their blood.

Glass frogs (Hyalinobatrachium fleischmanni) sleep during the day, which leaves them vulnerable to daytime predators. So to camouflage themselves, they snooze on leaves that are the same color as their back, and their see-through undersides help hide their outlines from predators.

However, there is one part of their bodies that they cannot turn transparent: their blood. But they managed to find a loophole. While they're sleeping, they basically put their metabolism on pause, drastically reducing how much blood needs to pump through their bodies. And instead of it being around their body, they send around 90% of their red blood cells to their livers, which are coated with sacs full of a reflective material called "guanine." The guanine bounces the light away, turning the liver into a mirror and hiding what's inside.

And then, once they start moving around, their bodies move the blood back into their bloodstreams, and they get to be little frogs doing frog stuff again. Neat trick! Very weird.

[end]